researchfullfeed Ratings /ratings/en/research-insights/researchfullfeed content esgSubNav
Explore S&P Global
S&P Global
S&P Dow Jones Indices
S&P Global Market Intelligence
S&P Global Mobility
S&P Global Commodity Insights
S&P Global Ratings
S&P Global Sustainable1
Close
Discover more about S&P Global’s offerings
English
Arabic
Chinese
Hebrew
Spanish
Portuguese
Russian
Japan
*BRC Ratings – S&P Global
India-CRISIL
Taiwan Ratings
Login
Register
Reset Password
Product Login
S&P Capital IQ Pro
Ratings360®
Ratings
About Ratings
Research & Insights
Sectors
Regulatory
Products & Benefits
Events
About Ratings
Need a Rating?
Understanding Credit Ratings
ESG in Credit Ratings
How We Rate Emerging And Frontier Markets
Ratings Actions
Presale Reports
Ratings Criteria and Models
Request for Comment
Press Releases
Annual Reviews
Research & Insights
RESEARCH & INSIGHTS
Sector / Industry Research
Economic Research
Credit Conditions
Credit Market Research
Sustainability Insights
KEY THEMES
Credit Research & Insights
What We’re Watching: Key Themes 2025
Emerging Markets
Private Markets
Climate Finance In Lower-Income Countries
MULTIMEDIA
Videos
Podcasts
Sectors
Corporates
ESG: Sustainable Finance
Financial Institutions
Fund Ratings
Governments
Infrastructure & Utilities
Insurance
Structured Finance
U.S. Public Finance
Regulatory
Disclosures
Form NRSRO
Policies & Code of Conduct
Significant Criteria & Model Errors
Credit Rating History
SEC Rule 17g-7 Reports
Ratings Definitions
Ratings Criteria and Models
Products & Benefits
PRODUCTS & SERVICES
Credit Ratings
Rating Evaluation Service (RES)
Second Party Opinions
Climate Transition Assessment
Credit Estimates
Ratings360
®
SEE ALL PRODUCTS & SERVICES
I AM AN
Investor
Intermediary
Issuer
Events
All Events
Hosted Events
Webinars
Webinar Replays
enJs
Search by Entity & Insights
FIND
Need a Rating?
Entity & Insights
CUSIP
CINS
ISIN
Browse by Practice
For important information regarding a recent technical issue
click here.
Need a Rating?
Understanding Credit Ratings
ESG in Credit Ratings
How We Rate Emerging And Frontier Markets
Ratings Actions
Presale Reports
Ratings Criteria and Models
Request for Comment
Press Releases
Annual Reviews
RESEARCH & INSIGHTS
Sector / Industry Research
Economic Research
Credit Conditions
Credit Market Research
Sustainability Insights
KEY THEMES
Credit Research & Insights
What We’re Watching: Key Themes 2025
Emerging Markets
Private Markets
Climate Finance In Lower-Income Countries
MULTIMEDIA
Videos
Podcasts
Corporates
ESG: Sustainable Finance
Financial Institutions
Fund Ratings
Governments
Infrastructure & Utilities
Insurance
Structured Finance
U.S. Public Finance
Disclosures
Form NRSRO
Policies & Code of Conduct
Significant Criteria & Model Errors
Credit Rating History
SEC Rule 17g-7 Reports
Ratings Definitions
Ratings Criteria and Models
PRODUCTS & SERVICES
Credit Ratings
Rating Evaluation Service (RES)
Second Party Opinions
Climate Transition Assessment
Credit Estimates
Ratings360
®
SEE ALL PRODUCTS & SERVICES
I AM AN
Investor
Intermediary
Issuer
TOOLS
Corporate Credit Scenario Builder
Project Finance Credit Scenario Builder
U.S. Local Governments Credit Scenario Builder
Sovereign Risk Indicators
All Events
Hosted Events
Webinars
Webinar Replays
Latest Articles
Sector
Corporates
Aerospace & Defense
Autos & Capital Goods
Business Services
Chemicals
Conglomerates, Holding & Service Companies
Gaming & Leisure
Healthcare & Pharmaceuticals
Leveraged Finance & High Yield
Materials, Building & Construction
Metals & Mining
Oil & Gas
Real Estate
Retail & Consumer Products
Technology, Media & Telecom
Transportation
Credit Markets Research
ESG
Climate
Materiality
Other Environmental
Social
ESG in Credit Ratings
Economic Research
Infrastructure & Utilities
Midstream
Oil Refining
Project Finance
Transportation Infra.
Utilities & Power
U.S. Public Finance
Regions
APAC
Americas
EMEA
Global
Dates
Latest
Last 7 Days
Last 30 Days
CLEAR ALL FILTERS
Policy Brief: China Aims To Put Market Back At Center Of Economy
This Week In Credit: Net Downgrades Streak Continues (June 9, 2025)
Second Party Opinion: Hanwha Energy USA Holdings Corp. Green Bond Framework
Credit Trends: U.S. Corporate Bond Yields As Of June 4, 2025
Instant Insights: Key Takeaways From Our Research
41st Annual North American Insurance Conference: "Certainly A Lot Of Uncertainty"
CreditWeek: Will Tariffs Total Automakers Credit Quality?
U.S. State Ratings And Outlooks: Current List
History Of U.S. State Ratings
Second Party Opinion: Coltefinanciera S.A.'s Social Framework For Payroll Securitization
Inside Global ABCP 2025: A New Purpose Emerges
European CMBS Break Through The Refinance Wall
Federal Disaster Relief Funding Proposals Could Elevate Credit Risks For U.S. Governments
India Renewables: Doubling Down On Growth
Second Party Opinion: Hinove Agrociencia S.A.'s Green Financing Framework
Second Party Opinion: Fabege Green Financing Framework
Climate Transition Assessment Description For The Nasdaq Green Designations
Climate Transition Assessment Description For The SIX 1.5°C Climate Equity Flag
Climate Transition Assessment Description For B3 Ações Verdes
New Issue: London Bridge Mortgages 2025-1 PLC
The Ratings View: Jun. 4, 2025
Credit FAQ: What Poland's Close Presidential Election Could Mean For Fiscal And Economic Policy
SF Credit Brief: CLO Insights 2025 U.S. BSL Index: Tariff-Related Rating Actions Begin To Weigh On CLO Metrics
Global Tariff Tracker: Rating Actions As Of May 30, 2025
Credit FAQ: Key Trends In The South African Insurance Industry
Canadian Municipalities Are Well Positioned To Weather Temporary Trade Disruption
Weekly European CLO Update
Table Of Contents: S&P Global Ratings Credit Rating Models
Credit FAQ: The ABC Of BDCs
Pacific Ports Have The Caution And Capacity For Risks Ahead
Real Estate Digest (June 2, 2025)
Auto ABS Arrears SPIN Statistics: Australia April 2025
Auto ABS Arrears Statistics: Australia April 2025
This Week In Credit: Downgrades Outnumber Upgrades For Fifth Consecutive Week (June 2, 2025)
Banking Industry Country Risk Assessment Update: May 2025
Credit Trends: North American Risky Credits: Overall Tally Steadies Despite Rising Pressure In Key Sectors
New Issue: Miravet 2025-1 DAC
Report Card: U.S. Transportation GARVEEs Remain Stable Amid An Evolving Federal Policy Environment
Credit Trends: U.S. Corporate Bond Yields As Of May 28, 2025
Credit Trends: This Month In Credit: 2025 Data Companion
Why Our View on GCC Banks' Capital Adequacy Differs from Regulators
U.S. Public Finance Issuers' Inconsistent Cyber Security Faces State-Backed Threats
FAQ: Applying Our Integrated Analytical Approach For Climate Transition Assessments
Analytical Approach: Climate Transition Assessments
European Banks Continue To Embrace Significant Risk Transfers
This Month In Credit: Wavering Momentum (May 2025)
Issuer Ranking: Global Oil Refining And Marketing Companies, Ranked Strongest To Weakest
Emerging Market Risky Credits Number Drops Amid Market Slowdown
Credit Trends: European Risky Credits: Signs Of Stability Amid Sectoral Strain
Scenario Analysis: Why China ABS And RMBS Ratings Could Be Resilient To Tariff Risks
ABS Performance Watch: Australia And New Zealand Q1 2025
RMBS Performance Watch: Australia - Nonconforming Arrears And Prepayment Statistics Q1 2025
The Ratings View: May 28, 2025
RMBS Performance Watch: Australia - Prime Originator Reports 1 Q1 2025
Australian RMBS SPPI Data (Incl. NCMI) Q1 2025
RMBS Performance Watch: Australia - Prime Arrears And Prepayment Statistics (Incl. Noncapital Market Issuance) Q1 2025
RMBS Performance Watch: Australia - Prime Arrears And Prepayment Statistics (Excl. Noncapital Market Issuance) Q1 2025
RMBS Performance Watch: Australia - Nonconforming Originator Reports Q1 2025
RMBS Performance Watch: Australia - Prime Originator Reports 2 Q1 2025
RMBS Performance Watch: Australia - Market Overview Q1 2025
Australian RMBS SPPI Data (Excl. NCMI) Q1 2025
RMBS Performance Watch: New Zealand Q1 2025
New Issue: Auto ABS French Leases 2025
New Issue: FCT LCL Personal Loans 2025
New Issue: RAC Bond Co. PLC
Australian RMBS Pool Statistics Q1 2025
Second Party Opinion: SpareBank 1 Sogn og Fjordane Green Bond Framework
U.S. Municipal Water And Sewer Utilities Rating Actions, First-Quarter 2025
Global Pharmaceutical Companies Ratings Are Unlikely To Be Highly Disrupted By Rising Risks
U.S. Brief: U.S. Supreme Court Split Decision On St. Isidore Supports Credit Stability For Charter Schools
China's LGFVs In Transition: Cutting Debt May Prove Easier Than Making Money
New Issue: Asimi Funding 2025-1 PLC (Updated)
G-SIB Monitor 2025: Powering Through
Second Party Opinion: CAPEM's Sustainable Bond Framework
This Week In Credit: Highest Weekly Defaults Since May 2023 (May 26, 2025)
Second Party Opinion: EPH Green Finance Framework
Default, Transition, and Recovery: 2024 Annual Emerging And Frontier Markets Corporate Default And Rating Transition Study
Credit FAQ: Retailers' Cyber Attack Recovery Is Slowed By Logistical Scale And Complexity
Default, Transition, and Recovery: The U.S. Leveraged Loan Default Rate Could Rise To 1.75% Through March 2026
Tariff Effects On European Structured Finance Are Limited
Solid Earnings Momentum For Global Multiline Insurers Continues
Default, Transition, and Recovery: The European Speculative-Grade Default Rate Could Ease Slightly To 3.6% By March 2026
EMEA Structured Finance Chart Book: May 2025
U.S. Structured Finance Chart Book: May 2025
Upcoming Sustainable Bond Maturities Are Manageable Despite Near-Term Peak, Report Says
Peak Near-Term Sustainable Bond Maturities Appear To Be Manageable
CreditWeek: How Will The Second-Order Effects Of Tariffs Affect Sovereigns?
U.S. Oil And Gas: Oil Price Drops Could Bore Into Producer Spending
Cracks In Consumer Confidence Amid Tariffs And Inflation Could Lead To Tighter U.S. Leisure Spending
Credit Trends: U.S. Corporate Bond Yields As Of May 21, 2025
European Firms Navigate U.S. Trade Fog
Pre-Tariff U.S. Middle-Market Collateralized Loan Obligation Rally Is Unlikely To Last
Tariff Uncertainty Could Weigh On U.S. Public Power Utilities
European RMBS Index Report Q1 2025
Asia-Pacific Agrochemical Brief: U.S. Tariffs Will Reshape Trade Flows
Top Philippine Developers Pursue Growth Despite Industry Strains, Says Report
Second Party Opinion And European Green Bond Pre-Issuance Review: Elenia European Green Bond Factsheet
Economic Research: U.S. Real-Time Data: No Material Deterioration In Activity (Yet)
April European Summary Report: Leveraged Finance
Lights, Camera, Tariff Reaction: Our Updated Expectations For U.S. Media And Telecom Industries
Mar 4, 2025
Americas,Latin America,EMEA
Issuer Ranking: North And South American Midstream Energy Companies, Strongest To Weakest
Mar 3, 2025
Latin America,United States of America
U.S. Tariffs On Canada And Mexico Would Squeeze Some North American Refiners' Margins
Feb 19, 2025
Americas,Latin America,APAC,EMEA
North American Utilities Regulatory Jurisdictions Update: Connecticut And Mississippi Assessments Revised, Other Notable Developments
Feb 4, 2025
Americas,Latin America,APAC,EMEA
Industry Credit Outlook 2025: Compilation and Key Themes
Jan 15, 2025
Americas,Latin America,APAC,EMEA
Southern California's Historic Wildfire Destruction Puts Heat On North America Investor-Owned Utilities’ Credit Quality
Jan 14, 2025
Americas,Latin America,APAC,EMEA
Industry Credit Outlook 2025: Midstream Energy
Jan 9, 2025
Americas,Latin America
Latin American Electric Utility Regulatory Framework: Signs Of Increased Political Interference
Nov 6, 2024
Americas,Latin America,APAC,EMEA
Wildfire-Exposed U.S. Investor-Owned Utilities Face Increasing Credit Risks Without Comprehensive Solutions
Oct 22, 2024
Americas,Latin America,EMEA
Data Centers: More Gas Will Be Needed To Feed U.S. Growth
Oct 1, 2024
APAC,China
Second Party Opinion: ENN Energy Holdings Ltd. Green Finance Framework
Load More
