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01 Nov 2021 | 04:24 UTC
S&P Global Platts has launched two daily weighted average Ultramax time charter equivalent (TCE) indexes reflecting Asia-Pacific trade, comprising ton-mile rates of five key TCE assessments, from Nov. 1, 2021.
The APUI 5 index is a demand-weighted average of five key TCE assessments basis 0.5% sulfur bunker fuel, while the APUI 5S index is an average of the same demand-weighted TCE assessments basis scrubber-fitted ships.
Platts first proposed the launch of these weighted average indexes in a subscriber note published Aug. 30.
These new indexes reflect an important part of the global dry bulk market that is otherwise not reflected in existing price benchmarks. Ultramax vessels in the Asia Pacific typically remain within the region and the associated flows depend significantly on triangulation which helps to minimize ballast time as well as boost tonnage utilization and earnings.
The new indexes reflect the movement of a wide range of commodities such as coal, nickel ore, limestone, dolomite, gypsum, aggregates, fertilizers, met coke, bauxite, spodumene, iron ore, bauxite, manganese, grains and sugar.
Alongside this launch, Platts has started publishing three new Ultramax TCE assessments from Nov. 1, 2021, which are incorporated into these new indexes. Additionally, Platts has changed the cargo volumes on two Asia Pacific Supramax thermal coal routes from Nov. 1.
The APUI 5 and APUI 5S index assessments for a 63,000 dwt Ultramax class vessel are derived by applying an allocated weighting to the daily Ultramax TCE assessments of five key round voyages published at 5:30 pm Singapore close (0930 GMT). The index assessments follow the Platts Singapore publishing schedule.
Weighting for the individual TCE assessments is determined by the volume of Supramax and Ultramax vessel movements observed between the regions associated with the respective voyages over a three-year period from Platts cFlow trade-flow analytics software, calculated in ton-miles. Ultramax and Supramax vessels typically compete for similar sized stems as both vessel classes reflect geared and grabbed ships.
Ton-mile demand is calculated by multiplying the volume of cargo moved in metric tons by distance traveled in miles.
The TCE assessments and weightings that are used to calculate the new APUI 5 and APUI 5S indices are as follows, based on flows observed over Jan. 1, 2017 to Dec. 31, 2019:
* launched Nov. 1, 2021
* launched Nov. 1, 2021
The new indexes appear in Platts Dry Freight Wire, on Shipping Alert pages 612, 613, 614 and 615, and in the Platts price database under the codes above.
Please send all comments or questions to shipping@spglobal.com and pricegroup@spglobal.com.
For written comments, please provide a clear indication if comments are not intended for publication by Platts for public viewing. Platts will consider all comments received and will make comments not marked as confidential available to the public upon request.