Europe

Europe leads global SAF consumption through strong regulatory mandates. The EU’s ReFuelEU Aviation regulation requires fuel suppliers to blend increasing volumes of SAF, starting at 2% in 2025 and rising steadily to 70% by 2050. This clear, long-term policy signal has accelerated investment, infrastructure development, and airline adoption across the region.

United States

The United States promotes SAF through a patchwork of federal and state incentives, rather than national blending mandates. Federal programs reward fuels with lower lifecycle emissions, while state-level policies—most notably California’s Low Carbon Fuel Standard—create strong state-level demand. These layered incentives encourage innovation and early SAF adoption, but leave long-term volumes subject largely to market forces.

Asia

Asia’s SAF market is emerging rapidly, driven by aviation growth and increasing climate commitments. Countries such as Japan and Singapore are investing in production capacity, pilot programs, and future blending requirements, while China is advancing domestic SAF trials. Although mandates are limited, momentum is building through government–industry collaboration and infrastructure readiness.

Latin America

Latin America is in the early stages of SAF development, but holds strong long-term potential due to abundant biomass resources and biofuel expertise. Brazil is leading regional efforts, with other countries exploring policy frameworks, feasibility studies, and pilot projects. Interest in SAF is growing as governments and industry recognize its role in both emissions reduction and economic development.