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BLOG — Jun 13, 2025
Background
The annual APAC and UAE Market Intelligence Roadshows were held in multiple locations across Asia from April to July 2025. Not surprisingly, the theme of navigating trade tariffs was covered in multiple sessions. Industry participants are shifting from merely tracking daily news to identifying opportunities and threats and strategically positioning themselves in a rapidly changing macroeconomic environment amidst ongoing policy negotiations. In this article, we highlight several risk management capabilities that help businesses gather intelligence, provide early warnings, and support effective decision-making in a volatile environment.
Unlock Business Intelligence in Minutes with Semantic Search and AI capabilities via RatingsDirect® on CIQ Pro (Author: Michelle P Cheong, Head, Credit Solutions Thought Leadership. Contact: michelle.cheong@spglobal.com)
An exciting development in technology is that we are now better equipped to quickly gather and distill business intelligence using AI and Semantic Search to navigate these tariffs.
Figure 1: Semantic searches identify relevant content across S&P Global Market Intelligence from S&P Capital IQ Pro® platform
Source: Credit Monitor sector dashboard, on RatingsDirect® on CIQ Pro from S&P Global Market Intelligence, As of June 2025. For illustration Only
CreditCompanion™ (Beta) (in RatingsDirect® on CIQ Pro platform) utilizes Retrieval Augmented Generation models to respond to questions on countries, sectors, and entities in seconds by searching for relevant phrases (or chunks) to respond to user questions (or prompts)
For example, a user looking to summarize the impact of tariffs on a specific industry can type “What is the impact of trade tariffs on the automobiles industry in Asia?”; and drill down to the entity “What is the impact of trade tariffs on @_insert entity name_” (see Figure 2 for sample output from the CreditCompanion (Beta) )
Figure 2: Preview of a credit chatbot from RatingsDirect on CIQ Pro® reply to a question on the impact of tariffs on an industry and drill down to the entity
Source: CreditCompanion™ (Beta) is available on the RatingsDirect® on CIQ Pro platform as a Beta release. For illustration Only. As of June 2025. This chatbot is powered by generative AI technology, which may produce inaccurate responses. Please review the Legal Disclaimer for more information. Entity names are anonymized.
Figure 3: Preview of a credit chatbot from RatingsDirect on CIQ Pro® in response to a question on what can cause a credit ratings downgrade on an entity; coupled with output from ChatIQ on the earnings outlook on the same entity
Source: CreditCompanion™ (Beta) is available on the RatingsDirect® on CIQ Pro platform as a Beta release. ChatIQ is available on Capital IQ Pro platform. For illustration Only. As of June 2025. CreditCompanion™ (Beta) and ChatIQ are powered by generative AI technology, which may produce inaccurate responses. Please review the Legal Disclaimer for more information. Entity names are anonymized.
Figure 4: Text sentiment of commentary reports published on RatingsDirect on CIQ Pro from February to April 2025, bucketed by industries (consumer industries in dark blue)
Note: In this illustration, we utilized an open-source lexicon (AFINN) to map words in industry-level commentary articles to a positive/negative score ranging from -5 to +5, aggregating these scores from February 1 to April 25, 2025. This machine-readable research is derived from RatingsXpress®: Research from S&P Global Market Intelligence. The lexicon for Text Sentiment Scores is sourced from http://www2.imm.dtu.dk/pubdb/pubs/6010-full.html . As of April 2025. For illustration purposes only.
Analyze credit risk impact of future macro-economic scenarios or pinpoint firms at risk of imminent default crystallization, within large portfolios of unrated entities, using Credit Analytics (Giorgio Baldassarri, Global Head, Quantitative Risk Modeling. Contact: giorgio.baldassarri@spglobal.com )
The global trade environment is quickly evolving, with United States increasing tariffs applied to whole countries, or to specific sectors, whilst some governments retaliate in kind.
Note: above is a screenshot of scenario analysis on credit risk that integrates Economics & Country Risk scenarios on the previous round of trade tariffs.
Results can be used to explore implications at firm-level or in aggregate, to identify potential formation of pockets of heightened risk at country or sector-level over different scenarios and time-horizons.
Note: relative change between current and scenario median PD, for public companies, by country.
Note: RiskGauge PD for an anonymized firm operating in the Gulf Cooperation Council, along with the evolution of the early warning signal for default crystallization within next 12 months.
Navigating Tariffs with Global Insight (Author: Julian McGrath, Procurement Analytics, in collaboration with key contributors of Global Insight. Contact: julian.mcgrath@spglobal.com )
Powered by macro forecasts, trade intelligence, and real-time insights, we help you anticipate market shifts and navigate uncertainty cause by tariffs. Our expertise delivers sharp, unbiased analysis across commerce, commodities, and supply chains—fueling smarter decisions in cost control, compliance, sourcing, and resilience. Our solutions are spread across:
Macroeconomic & Risk Environment, Macroeconomics
Anticipate the evolving economic impact of tariffs with forward-looking clarity. Our in-depth macroeconomic forecasts—powered by over 400 indicators per country—help you assess how tariff-driven inflation, changing market sentiment, and slower growth are and will affect your business. Stay ahead of cost pressures, monitor shifts in consumer and business confidence, and make smarter, data-driven decisions on pricing, budgeting, financing, and risk management.
This can be applicable to:
Macroeconomic & Risk Environment, PMI
Do not delay your response to tariffs and shifting economic conditions. With access to accurate, real-time sectoral trends and nowcasts, you can stay ahead of official data releases and make faster, smarter decisions. Optimize asset allocation and business strategies with top-down insights into national performance, productivity, and pricing across 34 key sectors. Monitor timely indicators on interest rates, inflation, growth, and commodity fundamentals to adapt to the evolving tariff landscape and uncover new opportunities, supporting informed decisions on investment, planning, and policy in a rapidly changing global economy.
This can be applicable to:
Macroeconomic & Risk Environment, Country Risk Assessments
Help remove tariff threats to your supply chain stability. Gain forward-looking insight with dynamic scoring, one- and three-year forecasts across 211 countries, and hyper-local risk assessments. Backed by expert analysis across political, economic, legal, taxation, operational, and security domains, you’ll stay ahead of global shifts and make confident, informed decisions around strategic investment and policy.
This can be applicable to:
Cost Escalation, Pricing & Purchasing
Tariffs on material inputs should not lead to the full cost being passed onto your manufactured or purchased goods. With access to over 4,000 price forecasts, cost models, buying recommendations and analyst expertise to challenge unjustified cost increases by understanding regional price variations, cost escalation in context and the impact on supplier negotiations and budgeting. Benchmark cost escalation and time buys to achieve prevent unwarranted increases.
This can be applicable to:
Trade Dynamics, Global Trade Atlas
Tariffs should not obscure the true cost and impact of global trade. With visibility into 98% of global trade activity, you can analyze transactions by volume, value, and unit price to compare international markets with precision. Monitor tariffs paid on U.S. imports with per-unit cost breakdowns and uncover hidden expenses through our comprehensive trade database. By combining macro trade statistics with granular transactional data, you gain actionable insights into tariff-driven cost shifts—empowering smarter decisions on pricing, sourcing, and global trade strategy.
This can be applicable to:
Trade Dynamics, Trade Compliance Secure
Prevent operational disruptions from trade embargoes and export controls. With export control classification, you can evaluate your manufacturing list against evolving dual-use goods regulations and shifting country-specific restrictions. Screen goods across multiple regulatory regimes, assess company profiles from a database of over 55 million entities, and go beyond basic watchlists to analyze corporate buyers. Empowering smarter, more compliant global trade and sourcing decisions.
This can be applicable to:
Sourcing & Suppliers, Panjiva
Increase your supplier visibility in the environment of tariffs and trade complexities. With access to detailed cross-border transaction data, including company names, product descriptions, trade values, and more. Strengthen visibility at the company level, spot geographic risk by comparing a supplier’s product concentration with peers, identify trustworthy partners, and avoid high-risk counterparties. Understand your leverage as a buyer, and make informed decisions when expanding or optimizing your global supplier and customer networks
This can be applicable to:
Sourcing & Suppliers, KY3P
Evaluate your sourcing base with access to high-quality global and local supplier data, including private companies, you can seamlessly onboard your entire supplier base. Evaluate financial health, operational resilience, and regulatory compliance across your portfolio, while monitoring by industry, geography, or tier. Stay ahead of emerging risks with real-time alerts and intelligent tools that enhance due diligence, strengthen supplier relationships, and improve operational efficiency.
Selection of some insights around tariffs from GI, taken from our main rolling coverage: US tariff plans landing page on S&P Connect. A sample of our recent writeups are below:
Canada and Mexico initially responded to Trump’s threats of 25% tariffs with commitments to join the US in providing troops and other support to reduce flows of fentanyl. More recently, Canada has taken a more combative stance with the application of retaliatory duties, while Mexico has taken a more conciliatory approach (see “ Tariff trouble: Canada, Mexico tariff pause covers less than half of trade ”). The question of a renegotiation of the USMCA has yet to be addressed (see “ Tariff troubles: USMCA negotiation on the table early ”).
The mainland Chinese government has applied a series of new trade measures in apparent response to duties applied by Trump (see “ Tariff trouble: Mainland China responds to US reciprocal tariffs with complete US export coverage ”).
Disclaimer: The above analyses has been written and published by S&P Global Market Intelligence, a division independent of S&P Global Ratings, and references in this analysis to “we”, “us” and “our” refer to S&P Global Market Intelligence. This research is differentiated from the credit opinions published by S&P Global Ratings. See disclosures here